Alligation or Mixture problems
Three boxes of capacity 24 kg, 36 kg and 84 kg are completely filled with three varieties of wheat A, B and C respectively. All the three boxes were emptied and the three types of wheat were thoroughly mixed and the mixture was put back in the three boxes. How many kg of type A wheat would be there in the third box (in kg)?
Ratio of milk and water = 2 : 1
Quantity of milk = 60 X 2/3 = 40 litre
Quantity of water = 20 litre
To make ratio, 1: 2, we have to double the water that of milk
So, water should be 80 litre.
That means 80 ? 20 = 60 litre water to be added.
Suppose the can initially contains 7x and 5x of mixtures A and B respectively. Quantity of A in mixture left = ❨ 7x - 7 x 9 ❩ litres = ❨ 7x - 21 ❩ litres. 12 4 Quantity of B in mixture left = ❨ 5x - 5 x 9 ❩ litres = ❨ 5x - 15 ❩ litres. 12 4 ∴ ❨ 7x - 21 ❩ 4 = 7 ❨ 5x - 15 ❩ + 9 4 9 ⟹ 28x - 21 = 7 20x + 21 9 ⟹ 252x - 189 = 140x + 147 ⟹ 112x = 336 ⟹ x = 3. So, the can contained 21 litres of A.