Engineering Thermodynamics
In a free expansion process

Both (A) and (B) above
Heat transfer is zero
Work done is zero but heat increases
Work done is zero

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Engineering Thermodynamics
A closed system is one in which

Mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so
Neither mass nor energy crosses the boundaries of the system
Both energy and mass cross the boundaries of the system
Mass crosses the boundary but not the energy

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Engineering Thermodynamics
According to Kelvin-Planck’s statement of second law of thermodynamics,

None of these
It is possible to construct an engine working on a cyclic process, whose sole purpose is to convert heat energy into work
It is impossible to construct an engine working on a cyclic process, whose sole purpose is to convert heat energy into work
It is impossible to construct a device which operates in a cyclic process and produces no effect other than the transfer of heat from a cold body to a hot body

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Engineering Thermodynamics
The mass of flue gas per kg of fuel is the ratio of the

Mass of carbon in 1 kg of flue gas to the mass of carbon in 1 kg of fuel
Mass of carbon in 1 kg of fuel to the mass of carbon in 1 kg of flue gas
Mass of oxygen in 1 kg of flue gas to the mass of oxygen in 1 kg of fuel
Mass of oxygen in 1 kg of fuel to the mass of oxygen in 1 kg of flue gas

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