Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
If V1 and V2 are the velocities of water at inlet and outlet of the draft tube respectively, then the efficiency of a draft tube is

(V­1² - V2²) / V1²
V1 / (V1 - V2)
(V­1 - V2) / V1
V1² / (V1² - V2²)

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
In case of flow through parallel pipes,

Both (A) and (B)
The total discharge is equal to the sum of discharges in the various pipes
The head loss for all the pipes is same
The total head loss is the sum of head losses in the various pipes

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