Surveying
If the length of a chain is found to be short on testing, it can be adjusted by

closing the joints of the rings if opened out
straightening the links
All of these
removing one or more small circular rings

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Surveying
If altitude bubble is provided both on index frame as well as on telescope of a theodolite, then the instrument is levelled with reference toi) altitude bubble on index frameii) altitude bubble on index frame if it is to be used as a leveliii) altitude bubble on telescopeiv) altitude bubble on telescope if it is to be used as a levelThe correct answer is

both (ii) and (iii)
only (i)
both (i) and (iv)
only (iii)

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