Electrical Machines
If the excitation is increased, the power factor is

 unity power factor
 leading power factor
 lagging power factor
None of these

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Electrical Machines
In case of 3 - Φ IM, plugging means

  pulling the motor directly on line without a rotor.
  locking of rotor due to harmonics.
  starting the motor on load which is more than the rated load.
  interchanging two supply phases for quick stopping.

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