Electrical Machines
If Pi and Pc represent core and full load copper loss respectively, the maximum KVA delivered to load corresponding to maximum efficiency is equal to rated KVA is

 (Pi/Pc)2
 Pc/Pi
 Pi/Pc
 √(Pi/Pc)

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Electrical Machines
In large sized DC machines the compensating windings are provided to

  neutralize voltage induced in coil due to fluctuation of l
 reduce eddy current losses by providing local short circuits.
 compensate for the decrease in speed due to increase of load.
None of these

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