Electrical Machines
In large sized DC machines the compensating windings are provided to

 compensate for the decrease in speed due to increase of load.
 reduce eddy current losses by providing local short circuits.
  neutralize voltage induced in coil due to fluctuation of l
None of these

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Electrical Machines
In a synchronous generator with constant steam input supplies power to an infinite bus at a lagging power factor. If the excitation is increased

 both power angle and power factor increase
 both power angle and power factor decrease
 power angle increase and power factor decrease
 power angle decrease and power factor increase

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