In nuclear power plant the graphite is used as a moderator. The job of the moderator is to absorb some of the kinetic energy of the neutrons to slow them down. This is because slow neutrons are more easily absorbed by uranium-235. A neutron slowed In this way can start the fission process.
Io = V/R = 20/100 Io = 0.2 A Since the given diode is an ideal diode therefore there is no voltage drop across it. Vo = Io × RD Vo = 0.2 × 0 Vo = 0 Hence Io = 0.2 A & Vo = 0
Phosphorus (P) has 15 electron i.e 2,8,5. Hence the number of electron in its outermost orbit is 5. Silicon (Si) has 14 electron i.e 2,8,4. Hence the number of electrons in its outermost orbit is 4.