Manufacturing And Production Technology
The primary purpose of a sprue in a casting mould is to

Help feed the casting until all solidification takes place
Act as a reservoir for molten metal
Feed the casting at a rate consistent with the rate of solidification
Feed molten metal from the pouring basin to the gate

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Manufacturing And Production Technology
Work speed of circular electrode of 220 mm diameter for carrying out seam welding at 4 welds per cm on 1.6 mm thick mild steel tube. Welding cycle consists of 3 cycles ‘on’ and 2 cycles ‘off’ Power supply is at 50 Hz. Calculate R.P.M. and energy requirement of the above circular electrodes assuming effective resistance between electrodes as 100 ohm.

22 rpm, 600 joules
5.03 rpm, 600 joules
6.8 rpm, 6 joules
2.17 rpm, 600 joules

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