Electrical Machines
For power factor improvement the synchronous motor is to be

 lightly loaded and over excited
 heavily loaded and over excited
 heavily loaded and underexcited
 lightly loaded and underecited

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Electrical Machines
Consider the following statements regarding the magnetization characteristics of a dc generator : 1. It represents the variation of field flux with field current. 2. Variation of open-circuit terminal voltage with field current is independent of speed 3. It is non-linear from zero to rated field current 4. It helps to determine the critical field resistance at a given speed 5. It always starts from the origin Which of these statements are correct ?

 1, 2 and 5
 2, 3 and 4
 1 and 4
 3 and 5

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