Electrical Machines
Find the synchronous reactance of alternators in which a given field current of 200 A on short circuit and a generated emf of 50 V on open circuit. Armature resistance is 0.1 ohm

 1Ω.
 0.25Ω.
  0.23Ω.
 0.5Ω.

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Electrical Machines
In a loaded DC generator, if the brushes are given a shift from the interpolar axis in the direction of rotation, then the commutation will

 improve with rise in terminal voltage.
 deteriorate with fall of terminal voltage.
 deteriorate with rise in terminal voltage.
 improve with fall of terminal voltage.

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