Electrical Machines
Due to magnetic saturation, the flux per pole in a DC machine without brush shift

 increases in both the generators and the motors with load.
 increases in generators but decreases in motor with load.
 decreases in generators and increases in motor with load.
  decreases in both generators and the motors with load.

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Electrical Machines
The results of a slip test for determining direct axis (Xd) and quadrature axis (Xq) reactances of a star connected salient pole alternator are given below Phase values: Vmax = 108 V ; Vmin = 96 V Imax = 12 A ; Imin = 10 A Hence the two reactances will be

 Xd = 8Ω and Xq = 10.8Ω
 Xd = 9Ω and Xq = 9.6Ω
 Xd = 9.6Ω and Xq = 9Ω
 Xd = 10.8Ω and Xq = 8Ω

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