Electrical Machines
The compensating winding in a DC machine

  is located on pole shoes to avoid the sparking at the brushes.
 is located in armature slots for compensation of the armature reaction.
  is located on pole shoes for avoiding the flashover at the commutator.
 is located on commutating poles for improving commutation.

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Electrical Machines
Which of the following represents the commutator pitch?

 The distance between the staring of first coil and its next successive coil
 Number of commutator segments between two successive coils.
 Number of conductors spanned by one coil at the back end of the armature.
 Number of conductors spanned by one coil at the front end of the armature.

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Electrical Machines
In speed control of DC Series motor, speed lower than the rated speed can be obtained by

 Connecting an additional resistance in stator circuit.
 Connecting an additional resistance in the armature circuit.
 Connecting an additional resistance in the field circuit.
 Any of the above.

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