Electrical Machines
Direct-on-line (DOL) starters are not suitable for starting large DC motors, because

 the starting current will be enormously high.
 the motor may run away.
 the starting torque becomes low.
 the motor may not start.

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Electrical Machines
In synchronous generator, inverted V curve is drawn between

 field current on Y-axis and power factor on X-axis
 field current on X-axis and armature current on Y-axis
 field current on Y-axis and armature current on X-axis
 field current on X-axis and power factor on Y-axis

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Electrical Machines
The synchronous reactance( Xs) is the

 reactance due to leakage flux
 reactance either due to armature reaction or leakage flux
 combined reactance due to armature reaction and leakage flux
 reactance due to armature reaction of the machine

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