Electrical Machines
Cross magnetization effects which of the following?

 commutation
 reduction in main field flux
 both 2 and 3
 reduces the terminal voltage

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Electrical Machines
A 3-φ alternator has negligible stator resistance. A short circuit test is conducted on this alternator. At a particular speed, a field current of If1 is required to drive the rated armature current. If the speed of the alternator is reduced to half, the field current required to maintain rated armature current

 Would be equal to If1/2.
  Cannot be predicted due to insufficient data.
 Would be equal to If1.
 Woud be equal to 2If1.

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Electrical Machines
The factors that are responsible for decrease in terminal voltage of a shunt generator are

 armature resistance, effect of armature reaction.
  armature resistance, effect of armature reaction.
  reduction in field current, effect of armature reaction, armature.
 armature resistance, inter poles, armature.

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