Electrical Machines
Compensating windings are used in DC generators

  to provide path for the circulation of cooling air.
  to neutralize the cross magnetizing effect of the armature reaction.
  mainly to reduce the eddy currents by providing local short circuit.
None of these

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Electrical Machines
The result of slip test on a 3-phase, 20 KVA, 400 V, 50 Hz connected salient pole alternator is given below- Phase value: Vmax = 100 V, Vmin = 96 V, Imax = 10 A and I min = 7 A. The direct and quadranature axis reactances are respectively

  14.28 and 5.54 Ω.
 14.28 and 9.60 Ω.
 8.248 and 9.60 Ω.
 8.248 and 5.54 Ω.

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Electrical Machines
In synchronous generator, inverted V curve is drawn between

 field current on Y-axis and armature current on X-axis
 field current on Y-axis and power factor on X-axis
 field current on X-axis and armature current on Y-axis
 field current on X-axis and power factor on Y-axis

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