Electrical Machines
In case of 3 - Φ IM, plugging means

  pulling the motor directly on line without a rotor.
  locking of rotor due to harmonics.
  interchanging two supply phases for quick stopping.
  starting the motor on load which is more than the rated load.

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Electrical Machines
For an ideal transformer the winding should have

 no ohmic resistance on either side
 minimum resistance on primary side and maximum resistance on secondary side
 maximum resistance on primary side and least resistance on secondary side
 equal resistance on primary and secondary side

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