Electrical Machines
The factors that are responsible for decrease in terminal voltage of a shunt generator are

 armature resistance, inter poles, armature.
  reduction in field current, effect of armature reaction, armature.
  armature resistance, effect of armature reaction.
 armature resistance, effect of armature reaction.

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Electrical Machines
In DC machines, the interpoles are provided

  both (B) and (C).
  to make commutation spark less.
 to counteract demagnetizing effect of armature mmf in commutating zone.
 to counteract the reactance voltage and the cross-magnetizi

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