Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
An orifice is said to be large, if

The available head of liquid is more than 5 times the height of orifice
The size of orifice is large
The available head of liquid is less than 5 times the height of orifice
The velocity of flow is large

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
The hydraulic efficiency of an impulse turbine is the

None of these
Ratio of the work done on the wheel to the energy of the jet
Ratio of the actual power produced by the turbine to the energy actually supplied by the turbine
Ratio of the actual work available at the turbine to the energy imparted to the wheel

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