Electrical Machines
An alternator is feeding an infinite busbar. Its prime mover is suddenly shutdown. The alternator will

 start working as induction motor.
 come to stand still.
 continue to work as alternator but the direction of rotation will reverse.
 continue to work as synchronous motor with same direction of rotation.

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Electrical Machines
If the applied voltage of a certain transformer is increased by 50% and the frequency is reduced by 50%, the maximum flux density will (assuming that the magnetic circuit remains unsaturated)

 changes to 1.5 times the original value
 changes to three times the original value
 remain the same as the original
 changes to 0.5 times the original value

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