Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
The diagram factor is the ratio of the

Any one of the above
Actual workdone per stroke to the theoretical workdone per stroke
Actual mean effective pressure to the theoretical mean effective pressure
Area of the actual indicator diagram to the area of theoretical indicator diagram

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Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
The relative efficiency is defined as the

Product of thermal efficiency and Rankine efficiency
Ratio of heat equivalent to indicated power to the energy supplied in steam
Ratio of thermal efficiency to Rankine efficiency
Ratio of brake power to the indicated power

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