Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
A turbine is required to develop 1500 kW at 300 r.p.m. under a head of 150 m. Which of the following turbine should be used?

Francis turbine
Kaplan turbine
Pelton wheel with one nozzle
Pelton wheel with two or more nozzles

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
An orifice is said to be large, if

The velocity of flow is large
The available head of liquid is more than 5 times the height of orifice
The size of orifice is large
The available head of liquid is less than 5 times the height of orifice

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