Internal Combustion Engines
The injector nozzle of a compression ignition engine is required to inject fuel at a sufficiently high pressure in order to

Ensure that penetration is not high
Inject fuel in a chamber of high pressure at the end of compression stroke
All of these
Inject fuel at a high velocity to facilitate atomization

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Internal Combustion Engines
Volatility of diesel fuel oil is

Minimum temperature to which oil is heated in order to give off inflammable vapours in sufficient quantity to ignite momentarily when brought in contact with a flame
It catches fire without external aid
Temperature at which it solidifies or congeals
Indicated by 90% distillation temperature, i.e., when 90% of sample oil has distilled off

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