Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
A good refrigerant should have

High latent heat of vaporisation and low freezing point
Low C.O.P. and low freezing point
High specific volume and high latent heat of vaporisation
High operating pressures and low freezing point

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Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
The bypass factor (B. P. F.) in case of sensible heating of air is (Where td₁ = Dry bulb temperature of air entering the heating coil, td₂ = Dry bulb temperature of air leaving the heating coil, and td₃ = Dry bulb temperature of heating coil)

(td₂ - td₃)/(td₃ - td₁)
(td₃ - td₁)/(td₃ - td₂)
(td₃ - td₁)/(td₂ - td₃)
(td₃ - td₂)/(td₃ - td₁)

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Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
In a bootstrap air evaporative cooling system, the evaporator is provided

Between the secondary compressor and the second heat exchanger
Between the first heat exchanger and the secondary compressor
Between the second heat exchanger and the cooling turbine
Between the combustion chamber and the first heat exchanger

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