Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
A floating body is said to be in a state of stable equilibrium

when the metacentre is above the centre of gravity
when the metacentre is below the centre of gravity
only when its centre of gravity is below its centre of buoyancy
when its metacentric height is zero

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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics in ME
The depth of centre of pressure (h) for a vertically immersed surface from the liquid surface is given by (where IG = Moment of inertia of the immersed surface about horizontal axis through its centre of gravity, A = Area of immersed surface, and x = Depth of centre of gravity of the immersed surface from the liquid surface)

(IG/Ax̅) + x̅
(IG/x̅) - Ax̅
(IG/Ax̅) - x̅
(Ax̅/IG) + x̅

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