Applied Mechanics and Graphic Statics
When a body of mass M1 is hanging freely and another of mass M2 lying on a smooth inclined plane(α) are connected by a light index tensile string passing over a smooth pulley, the acceleration of the body of mass M1, will be given by

g(M1 + M2 sin α)/(M1 + M2­) m/sec
g(M1 - M2 sin α)/(M1 + M2­) m/sec²
g(M2 + M1 sin α)/(M1 + M2­) m/sec²
g(M2 × M1 sin α)/(M2 - M1­) m/sec²

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Applied Mechanics and Graphic Statics
The Law of Polygon of Forces states that

If forces acting on a point can be represented of a polygon taken in order, their sides of a polygon taken in order, their resultant will be represented in magnitude and direction by the closing side
If forces acting on a point can be represented in magnitude and direction by the sides of a polygon in order, the forces are in equilibrium
If a polygon representing the forces acting at point in a body is closed, the forces are in equilibrium
If forces acting on a point can be represented in magnitude and direction by the sides of a polygon taken in order, then the resultant of the forces will be represented in magnitude and direction by t

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