Applied Mechanics and Graphic Statics
When a body of mass M1 is hanging freely and another of mass M2 lying on a smooth inclined plane(α) are connected by a light index tensile string passing over a smooth pulley, the acceleration of the body of mass M1, will be given by

g(M2 × M1 sin α)/(M2 - M1­) m/sec²
g(M1 + M2 sin α)/(M1 + M2­) m/sec
g(M1 - M2 sin α)/(M1 + M2­) m/sec²
g(M2 + M1 sin α)/(M1 + M2­) m/sec²

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Applied Mechanics and Graphic Statics
The characteristic of a couple is:

All listed here
Algebraic sum of moments of forces, constituting a couple, about any point, is same
A couple can be never the balanced by a single force
Algebraic sum of forces, constituting a couple is zero

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Applied Mechanics and Graphic Statics
The force acting on a point on the surface of a rigid body may be considered to act

On the periphery of the body
At any point on the surface normal to the line of action of the force
On any point on the line of action of the force
At the centre of gravity of the body

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