Electrical Machines
In a dc generator operating on load with its brushes on the geometrical neutral axis (GNA), the magnetic neutral axis (MNA) is shifted in the direction of rotation. Now, if the brushes are given a lead of 90° (electrical), then the MNA will

 shift forward by more than 90°
 coincide with the GNA
 shift forward by less than 90°
 shift forward by 90°

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Electrical Machines
Which of the following statements is/are correct statements?

 EMF per turn in HV winding is more than EMF per turn in LV winding
 EMF per turn in both the windings are equal
All of these
 EMF per turn in HV winding is less than EMF per turn in LV winding

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Electrical Machines
Two dc machines A and B, using the same conductor material, have armature circuit resistances of 0.4 Ω and 1.2 Ω respectively. Of the two machines,

 both are of the same size for the same current rating
 A is bigger than B for the same voltage rating
 A is bigger than B for the same current rating
 B is bigger than A for the same current rating

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Electrical Machines
Flashing the field of DC generator means

 increasing flux density by adding extra turns of winding.
  neutralising residual magnetism.
  creating residual magnetism by a DC source.
  making the magnetic losses forces parallel.

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