Electrical Machines
A cumulatively compounded dc motor delivers rated load power at rated speed. If the series field is short-circuited, then

 both decrese
 both armature current Ia and speed ωm increase
 Ia remains constant but ωm increase
 Ia increases and ωm decreses

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Electrical Machines
A dc shunt generator, when driven without any excitation, showed an open circuit voltage of 12 V. When the field winding was excited, the voltage dropped to zero. It happened because

 field winding was wrongly connected
 there was no residual magnetism in the field circuit
 there was a break in the armature circuit
 field resistance was higher than critical resistance

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