Electrical Machines
A 3-phase, alternator has generated emf per phase of 230 V with 10% 3rd harmonic and 6% 5th harmonic content. Calculate rms line voltage for star connection.

  230.2 V.
 100 V.
 50 V.
 399 V.

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Electrical Machines
If the applied voltage of a certain transformer is increased by 50% and the frequency is reduced by 50%, the maximum flux density will (assuming that the magnetic circuit remains unsaturated)

 changes to 1.5 times the original value
 changes to three times the original value
 remain the same as the original
 changes to 0.5 times the original value

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Electrical Machines
A dc shunt generator, when driven without any excitation, showed an open circuit voltage of 12 V. When the field winding was excited, the voltage dropped to zero. It happened because

 there was a break in the armature circuit
 field resistance was higher than critical resistance
 field winding was wrongly connected
 there was no residual magnetism in the field circuit

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