Electrical Machines
Induction motors normally use cast aluminium rotor because aluminium is

  lighter in weight.
  cheaper in cost.
  easy to cast owing to its low melting point and is easily available.
  of low resistivity.

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Electrical Machines
In large sized DC machines the compensating windings are provided to

  neutralize voltage induced in coil due to fluctuation of l
 compensate for the decrease in speed due to increase of load.
None of these
 reduce eddy current losses by providing local short circuits.

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