Electrical Machines
Induction motors normally use cast aluminium rotor because aluminium is

  of low resistivity.
  lighter in weight.
  cheaper in cost.
  easy to cast owing to its low melting point and is easily available.

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Electrical Machines
Due to magnetic saturation, the flux per pole in a DC machine without brush shift

  decreases in both generators and the motors with load.
 increases in both the generators and the motors with load.
 increases in generators but decreases in motor with load.
 decreases in generators and increases in motor with load.

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Electrical Machines
The results of a slip test for determining direct axis (Xd) and quadrature axis (Xq) reactances of a star connected salient pole alternator are given below Phase values: Vmax = 108 V ; Vmin = 96 V Imax = 12 A ; Imin = 10 A Hence the two reactances will be

 Xd = 9Ω and Xq = 9.6Ω
 Xd = 10.8Ω and Xq = 8Ω
 Xd = 9.6Ω and Xq = 9Ω
 Xd = 8Ω and Xq = 10.8Ω

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