Electrical Machines
A 200 V DC machine supplies 20 A at 200 V as a generator. The armature resistance is 0.2 Ω. If the machine is now operated as a motor at same terminal voltage and current but with the flux increased by 10%, the ratio of motor speed to generator speed is

 0.95
 0.87
 1.06
 0.96

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Electrical Machines
In an alternator, voltage drops occurs in

  armature resistance, leakage reactance, armature reaction and earth connection.
  armature resistance only.
  armature resistance and leakage reactance.
  armature resistance, leakage reactance and armature reaction.

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