Electrical Machines
A 2 KVA transformer has iron loss of 150 W and full load copper loss of 250 W. The maximum efficiency of the transformer would occur when the total loss is

 400W
 250 W
 300 W
 500 W

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Electrical Machines
In case of 3 - Φ IM, plugging means

  starting the motor on load which is more than the rated load.
  pulling the motor directly on line without a rotor.
  locking of rotor due to harmonics.
  interchanging two supply phases for quick stopping.

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Electrical Machines
Cogging and crawling are phenomena associated with

 the former during starting and the latter at a fraction of its rated speed.
 any of the above.
 cage induction machines and they are essentially the same.
 the former at a fraction of its rate speed and the latter during starting.

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