Electrical Machines
The three point starter is used for

  Series motor.
  Shunt motor as well as compound motors.
  Shunt, compound and series motor.
  Shunt motor.

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Electrical Machines
In dc machines, the field system has to be provided on stator unlike synchronous machines Where in it could be on any member, because

 it reduces field structure iron losses
 commutator action is not possible otherwise
 dc machines are comparatively low rating machines.
 it gives more uniform air-gap flux distribution

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