Heat Transfer
A 10 cm dia steam pipe, carrying steam at 180°C, is covered with an insulation (conductivity = 0.6 W/m.°C). It losses heat to the surroundings at 30°C. Assume a heat transfer co-efficient of 0.8 W/m².°C for heat transfer from surface to the surroundings. Neglect wall resistance of the pipe and film resistance of steam. If the insulation thickness is 2 cms, the rate of heat loss from this insulated pipe will be

Equal to that of the uninsulated steam pipe
Less than that of the uninsulated steam pipe
Less than the steam pipe with 5 cms insulation
Greater than that for uninsulated steam pipe

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Heat Transfer
Water always boils when its

Vapour pressure equals 76 cm of Hg
Saturated vapour pressure is less than the atmospheric pressure
Temperature reaches 100° C
Saturated vapour pressure equals the external pressure on its surface

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