Heat Transfer
A 10 cm dia steam pipe, carrying steam at 180°C, is covered with an insulation (conductivity = 0.6 W/m.°C). It losses heat to the surroundings at 30°C. Assume a heat transfer co-efficient of 0.8 W/m².°C for heat transfer from surface to the surroundings. Neglect wall resistance of the pipe and film resistance of steam. If the insulation thickness is 2 cms, the rate of heat loss from this insulated pipe will be

Less than the steam pipe with 5 cms insulation
Equal to that of the uninsulated steam pipe
Greater than that for uninsulated steam pipe
Less than that of the uninsulated steam pipe

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Heat Transfer
Condensing film co-efficient for steam on horizontal tubes ranges from 5000 to 15000 Kcal/hr.m² .°C. Condensation of vapor is carried out inside the tube in a shell and tube heat exchanger, when the

Lower pressure drop through the exchanger is desired
Condensate is corrosive in nature
Higher condensing film co-efficient is desired
Temperature of the incoming vapor is very high

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