Water, pH and Macromolecules
Which of the following indicates that the pK of an acid is numerically equal to the pH of the solution when the molar concentration of the acid and its conjugate base are equal?

Henderson-Hasselbalch equation
Michaelis-Menten equation
Haldanes equation
Hardy-Windberg law

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Water, pH and Macromolecules
Which of the following statements about covalently bonded molecules is false?

The chemical bonds that hold the molecule together are relatively strong
Such molecules often result from the interaction of ionized atoms
Noncovalent bonds may also be present, especially if the molecule is large
Electrons are shared between the atoms that make up the molecule

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Water, pH and Macromolecules
The main difference between an acid and a base is that

bases are polar molecules and acids are not
acids donate hydrogen ions in water while bases accept hydrogen ions
bases donate hydrogen ions in water while acids accept hydrogen ions
acids are polar molecules and bases are not

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Water, pH and Macromolecules
Buffer solutions

tend to maintain a relatively constant pH.
will always have a pH of 7
cause a decrease in pH when acids are added to them.
are rarely found in living systems

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