Engineering Materials
Nickel in steel

Refines grain size and produces less tendency to carburisation, improves corrosion and heat resistant properties
Improves wear resistance, cutting ability and toughness
Improves cutting ability and reduces hardenability
Gives ductility, toughness, tensile strength and anti-corrosion properties

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Engineering Materials
Carbon steel is

Refined from cast iron
Made by adding carbon in steel
An alloy of iron and carbon with varying quantities of phosphorus and sulphur
Extensively used for making cutting tools

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