Power Systems
Where is the draft tube of a hydroelectric plant that is an airtight pipe located

 At the beginning of the penstock.
  In between the penstock and runner.
 Near the surge tank.
 In between the runner exhaust and the tail race.

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Power Systems
Which of the following is/are the advantages of synchronous phase modifier over the shunt compensation?

 initial cost is low
 smooth voltage regulation is possible by controlling excitation
 single unit can be used as both capacitance and inductor by adjusting the excitation
 both 1 and 2

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Power Systems
In Rankine cycle, the work output from a turbine is given by

  change in temperature between inlet and outlet.
  change in internal energy between inlet and outlet.
  change of entropy between inlet and outlet.
  change of enthalpy between inlet and outlet.

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