DC Generators
When two D.C. generators are running in parallel an equalizer bar is used

To reduce the combined effect of armature reaction of both the machines
So that the two identical machines will pass approximately equal currents to the load
To increase the series flux
To increase the generated e.m.f.

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DC Generators
In a D.C. generator

External characteristic = magnetization characteristic ohmic drop armature reaction
Internal characteristic = magnetization characteristic ohmic drop
External resistance = internal characteristic armature reaction
Magnetization characteristic = external characteristic

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