Transformers
What kVA rating is required for a transformer that must handle a maximum load current of 8 A with a secondary voltage of 2 kV?

8 kVA
0.25 kVA
16 kVA
4 kVA

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Transformers
The efficiency of a transformer, under heavy loads, is comparatively low because

voltage drop both in primary and secondary becomes large
secondary output is much less as compared to primary input
copper loss becomes high in proportion to the output
iron loss is increased considerably

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