JAVA Inheritence
What is the result of compiling and running the following code?class Base{ public Base(){ System.out.print("Base"); }}public class Derived extends Base{ public Derived(){ this("Examveda"); System.out.print("Derived"); } public Derived(String s){ System.out.print(s); } public static void main(String[] args){ new Derived(); }}

ExamiansDerivedBase
BaseExamiansDerived
ExamiansBaseDerived
Compilation Error
ExamiansDerived

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JAVA Inheritence
Determine output:class A{public void method1(){System.out.print("Class A method1");}}class B extends A{public void method2(){System.out.print("Class B method2");}}class C extends B{public void method2(){System.out.print("Class C method2");}public void method3(){System.out.print("Class C method3");}}public class Test{public static void main(String args[]){A a = new A();C c = new C();c.method2();a = c;a.method3();}}

Class C method2 Class C method3
Class B method2 Class C method3
Compilation Error
None of these
Runtime exception

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JAVA Inheritence
What will be the result of compiling and executing the following program code?class Vehicle{ public void printSound(){ System.out.print("vehicle"); }}class Car extends Vehicle{ public void printSound(){ System.out.print("car"); }}class Bike extends Vehicle{ public void printSound(){ System.out.print("bike"); }}public class Test{ public static void main(String[] args){ Vehicle v = new Car(); Bike b = (Bike) v; v.printSound(); b.printSound(); }}

Compilation fails.
"vehiclebike" is printed.
"vehiclecar" is printed.
"carcar" is printed.
ClassCastException exception is thrown at runtime.

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JAVA Inheritence
Which is true?

"X extends Y" is correct for all combinations of X and Y being classes and/or interfaces
"X extends Y" is correct if X and Y are either both classes or both interfaces
"X extends Y" is correct if and only if X is a class and Y is an interface
"X extends Y" is correct if and only if X is an interface and Y is a class

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