JAVA Inheritence
What is the output of the following program code?abstract class C1{public C1(){ System.out.print(1); } } class C2 extends C1{ public C2(){ System.out.print(2); } } class C3 extends C2{ public C3(){ System.out.println(3); } } public class Test{ public static void main(String[] a){ new C3(); } }

12
23
321
123

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JAVA Inheritence
Which is true?

"X extends Y" is correct for all combinations of X and Y being classes and/or interfaces
"X extends Y" is correct if X and Y are either both classes or both interfaces
"X extends Y" is correct if and only if X is a class and Y is an interface
"X extends Y" is correct if and only if X is an interface and Y is a class

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JAVA Inheritence
What is the result of compiling and running this program?class Mammal{ void eat(Mammal m){ System.out.println("Mammal eats food"); }}class Cattle extends Mammal{ void eat(Cattle c){ System.out.println("Cattle eats hay"); }}class Horse extends Cattle{ void eat(Horse h){ System.out.println("Horse eats hay"); }}public class Test{ public static void main(String[] args){ Mammal h = new Horse(); Cattle c = new Horse(); c.eat(h); }}

prints "Mammal eats food"
prints "Horse eats hay"
Class cast Exception at runtime.
None of these
prints "Cattle eats hay"

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