Mass Transfer
Flights in a rotary dryer are provided to

None of these
Reduce the residence time of solid
Lift and shower the solids thus exposing it thoroughly to the drying action of the gas
Increase the residence time of the solid

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Mass Transfer
In case of steam distillation, the steam leaving the liquid is not completely saturated with distillate vapour, because

Temperature is less
Saturated steam is used for steam distillation
Total pressure is less
Mixing of steam with the material being vaporised is not so intimate as to result in equilibrium condition

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