MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
The wind speed increases with height because of

reduction in lift effect of the air
enhancement of drag effect on the earth surface
reduction of drag effect of the earth surface
reduction in the gravitational force

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MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
The necessary equation to be solved during the load flow analysis using Fast-Decoupled method is given below:
where B' and B'' are formed using the imaginary part of the bus admittance matrix, Ybus. If the system consists of 6 buses of which one of the bus is slack bus and 2 bues are voltage regulated buses, then then the matrix B' is of order ____and the matrix B'' is of order____, respectivity.
∆P/|Vi| = - B'∆δ
∆Q/|Vi| = - B''∆|V|

3 and 5
6 and 3
5 and 3
3 and 6

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MGVCL Exam Paper (30-07-2021 Shift 2)
____are long-term (hours-long) voltage sags caused by system overload.

Black outs
Brownouts
Voltage dips
Voltage surges

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