Compressors, Gas Turbines and Jet Engines
The thermal efficiency of a simple gas turbine for a given turbine inlet temperature with increase in pressure ratio

First decreases and then increases
First increases and then decreases
Decreases
Increases

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Compressors, Gas Turbines and Jet Engines
If p₁, is the pressure of air entering the L.P. cylinder and p₂ is the pressure of air leaving the L.P. cylinder (or inter-cooler pressure), then the ratio of cylinder diameters for a single acting, two stage reciprocating air compressor with complete intercooling is given by (where D₁ = Dia. of L.P. cylinder, and D₂ = Dia. of H.P. cylinder)

None of these
D₁/D₂ = p₁/p₂
D₁/D₂ = p₂/p₁
D₁/D₂ = p₁ p₂

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Compressors, Gas Turbines and Jet Engines
The degree of reaction in an axial flow compressor is defined as the ratio of static enthalpy rise in the

Rotor to static enthalpy rise in the stage
Rotor to static enthalpy rise in the stator
Stator to static enthalpy rise in the rotor
Stator to static enthalpy rise in the stage

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