Electrical Machines
The synchronous motor can be started by

  coupling it with a DC compound motor.
  coupling it with a small AC induction motor called the pony motor.
  providing damper winding in its rotor circuit.
  any of the above methods.

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Electrical Machines
Consider the following statements: To control the speed of a dc shunt motor above the base speed over a reasonably wide range, the motor must 1. have compensating winding 2. have interpole winding 3. be started using a 3-point starter 4. be started using a 4-point starter Of these statements

 1, 2 and 3 are correct
 1, 2 and 4 are correct
 1 and 3 are correct
 2 and 4 are correct

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