Electrical Machines
The synchronous motor can be started by

  coupling it with a DC compound motor.
  any of the above methods.
  coupling it with a small AC induction motor called the pony motor.
  providing damper winding in its rotor circuit.

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Electrical Machines
What will happen if the the supply terminals are reversed in case of a DC shunt motor?

 The motor will stop.
 The motor will run at its normal speed in the same direction as before.
 The motor will run in reverse direction.
 The motor will run much faster in the same direction.

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