Theory of Machine
The static balancing is satisfactory for low speed rotors but with increasing speeds, dynamic balancing becomes necessary. This is because, the

Unbalanced forces are not dangerous at higher speeds
Unbalanced couples are caused only at higher speeds
Effects of unbalances are proportional to the square of the speed
Effects of unbalances are directly proportional to the speed

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Theory of Machine
Sensitiveness of the governor is defined as the ratio of the

Difference of the maximum and minimum equilibrium speeds to the mean speed
Mean speed to the maximum equilibrium speed
Mean speed to the minimum equilibrium speed
Sum of the maximum and minimum equilibrium speeds to the mean speed

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