Machine Design
The square threads are usually found on

Spindles of bench vices
Feed mechanism of machine tools
Screw cutting lathes
Railway carriage couplings

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Machine Design
Spring index is

Its capability of storing energy
Load required to produce unit deflection
Ratio of coil diameter to wire diameter
Indication of quality of spring

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Machine Design
Split nut is a locking device in which

A hard fibre or nylon cotter is recessed in the nut and becomes threaded as the nut is screwed on the bolt causing a tight grip
One smaller nut is tightened over main nut and main nut tightened against smaller one by loosening, creating friction jamming
A slot is cut partly in middle of nut and then slot reduced by tightening screw
Through slots are made at top and a cotter pin is passed through these and a hole in the bolt, and cotter pin splitted and bent in reverse direction at the other end

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