Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
The function of a flywheel is

To convert reciprocating motion of the piston into rotary motion
To convert rotary motion of the crankshaft into to and fro motion of the valve rod
To prevent fluctuation of speed
To keep the engine speed uniform at all load conditions

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Steam Boilers, Engines, Nozzles and Turbines
In an impulse turbine

The pressure and temperature of steam remains constant
The steam is expanded in nozzles only and there is a pressure drop and heat drop
The steam is expanded in moving blades only
The steam is expanded both in fixed and moving blades continuously

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