Theory of Machine
The ratio of the maximum displacement of the forced vibration to the deflection due to the static force, is known as

Magnification factor
Logarithmic decrement
Damping coefficient
Damping factor

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Theory of Machine
Two pulleys of radii r₁ and r₂ and at distance x apart are connected by means of an open belt drive. The length of the belt is

π (r₁ + r₂) + (r₁ + r₂)²/x + 2x
π (r₁ - r₂) + (r₁ + r₂)²/x + 2x
π (r₁ + r₂) + (r₁ - r₂)²/x + 2x
π (r₁ - r₂) + (r₁ - r₂)²/x + 2x

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Theory of Machine
A body is said to be under forced vibrations, when

There is a reduction in amplitude after every cycle of vibration
A body vibrates under the influence of external force
No external force acts on a body, after giving it an initial displacement
None of these

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